European Spallation Source - ESS

A project to design and construct a next generation facility for research with neutrons
The ESS will be the world’s leading neutron source, using the combination of the highest neutron intensity and novel instrumentation to provide a unique tool for research into the atomic structure and dynamics of
ESS Background
The ESS basic technical design, ESS history, ESS Conference (May 2002), ESS Reports (2003), ESFRI reports,
ESS project


The European Strategy Forum for Research Infrastructures (ESFRI)
In autumn 2006 ESFRI published its first roadmap containing 35 mature proposals for new facilities (or major upgrades) of pan-European interest covering seven key research areas. The European Spallation Source is one of the ESFRI roadmap projects. A decision is required on the site. An ESFRI Working Group has drafted a questionnaire which the sites should respond to by the end of April 2008.



Science case The ESS will allow real time, real size, real life, in-situ neutron measurements of both static and dynamic phenomena, including movies of nano-scale events. The neutron's unique probing potential (magnetic moment, observation of hydrogen, penetration, etc.), coupled with the unprecedented step in intensity, will open the door to new types of study across a broad range of scientific fields including biological and other large molecules in solutions (e.g. folding of proteins), polymers and soft condensed matter, real scale tomography and radiography of engineering materials, solid state physics and chemistry.







EU FP7 ESS-Preparatory Phase
ESS-PP is a two-year EU funded project, starting in April 2008, to carry out preparatory work towards the start of construction of ESS. The work is site independent.
Contact: Peter Tindemans and Peter Allenspach
ESS-Preparatory Phase Project Website

Sites: candidatures to host the ESS
Three countries are competing to host the ESS: Sweden, Spain and Hungary.

ESS Scandinavia ESS-Bilbao Initiative ESS Hungary



THE SERVER OF THE EUROPEAN NEUTRON PORTAL IS NOW HOSTED AT FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM JUELICH (19/07/2010)
THE HEADS OF THE EUROPEAN FACILITIES MET IN GEESTHACHT (14/07/2010)
ORGANIZING A MUON OR A NEUTRON SCHOOL? APPLY FOR FUNDING NOW! (02/06/2010)
NMI3 SUPPORTING YOUNG PHD STUDENT TO ATTEND INTERNATIONAL EVENT (11/05/2010)
RESEARCH INFRASTRUCTURES: AT THE HEART OF THE EUROPEAN RESEARCH AREA, NEW BROCHURE EDITED BY THE I3-NET. (23/04/2010)
NMI3 28000 EUROS FOR TRAINING ACTIVITIES (23/04/2010)
DIRECTORS of ALL MAJOR NEUTRON FACILITIES GATHERED IN ILL (22/03/2010)


Last modified on 16/03/2009
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